Any sort of ingot should be utilized to create any type of steel product. Naturally, we bring up the significant point that all goods made from ingots are made via the hot rolling technique. This implies that the ingots, which once arrived at the plant in the form of cast steel components, are first heated in furnaces up to 900 degrees Celsius and prepared for the production of sections and hot-rolled goods. Most ingot classifications are based on size. because various goods may be made from each of the ingots. We will jointly investigate the different ingot kinds in the sections that follow.
Billets and Bloom
The cross section of a billet is square. Due to the equal sides of the billet, it is thought to be a highly good material for solid parts. The most molten portion of the billet can be used to create the required section by placing it in the mold’s center after the molten billet has passed through the rolling rollers. As a result, the product’s mechanical characteristics are uniformly dispersed throughout the period of manufacture. the minimum and maximum sizes approved for Billets is 100 × 100 mm and 130 × 130 mm respectively, while Bloom size 160 × 160 mm has been approved.
Slabs
One of the semi-finished and unfinished sheet metal profiles is the steel slab, which comes in a variety of rectangular cross-sectional sizes but mostly comes in 230 x 1250 mm.
Slab is said to be the most popular kind of ingot. Slabs are designed with a breadth that is much more than a thickness. This ingot really has a flat form. It is obvious why it is regarded as the ideal method for creating a product like steel sheet.